Hocal Pipe Industries: Types Of Oil Wells



CATEGORIZING OILD FIELDS DEPEND ON THE INITIAL STUDIES; A KEY ELEMENT FOR EXTRACTION.
The engineer and machinery involved in the processes of oil extraction are directly related to the type of oilfield to be drilled. The subsoil is intervened with bars of different diameters and coated pipes that, once introduced at different depth, allow prospection and extraction. To do so, categorizing the type of oilfield constitutes the first step.
Firstly, drilling the exploratory wells is the common step to any extraction plan. The purpose is to determine the presence of hydrocarbon, as well as obtaining as much information as possible with a low cost. With this procedure, the data about the cuts, cores, and registers of the field will lead to the use of procedures to extract the hydrocarbon.

The first thing to do is categorize the type of field

Following the exploration, as it is highlighted by Hocal Pipe Industries, making the estimations of field are done in evaluation wells to determine the size, the characteristics, and geological reality of the field to create the drilling strategy.
As to the development wells, whose objective is to boost the field’s production, they are use to drain, extract, and explore the reserves of the field with the data obtained from the previously mentioned drillings. In this regard, there are:

  • Production wells are the most numerous, and they are used to optimize productivity.
  • Injection wells have the purpose of maintaining the field’s pressure and eliminating non-desired fluids.
  • Monitoring wells monitor and complete the parameter of the field. In some cases, they are the results of already executed drilling that are no longer used for production or injection.
Oil wells can also be classified by the characteristics of the geographical area, the type and structure, and the geological column of the field. Evidently, to achieve ideal productive level such as more exploitation to lower costs, other classifications must be considered: vertical, horizontal, multilateral, and oblique fields with a low or a big angle.

Popular posts from this blog

Desalination and Dehydration of Oil

Image
THE DESALINATION AND DEHYDRATION OF HYDROCARBON, PERFORMED UNDER DIFFERENT PROCESSES, ALLOWS THE EXTRACTION OF SALTS, WASTE AND WATERPROOF CONTENTS. When the oil is extracted from its depths, it usually goes through processes that make it suitable for its subsequent use. It often contains gases, unwanted contaminants, soluble solid particles such as sand and salts dissolved in water called brines. This salt leads to certain problems such as corrosion and tartar so it must be extracted from the crude. As the salt is diluted in water, desalination removes not only salt but also residual free water. To remove the salt from the oil, you can remove the water it contains, or dilute it. Desalters are used for this purpose that can perform both tasks and using electrostatic charge remove most of the water or inject clean water to dilute the salt concentration.   Oil goes through several processes for desalination and dehydration. The measurements of the type an
Read more

Hocal Pipe Industries: Oil Engineers

Image
  The oil industry is a multidisciplinary one A multitasking job boosts optimization and development of the hydrocarbon industry, in which the oil engineer is one of the experts involved.    Oil engineer was born out of necessity to find and explore new oilfields. It is a combined science that studies hydrocarbons, search techniques, and field exploitation. The degree of specialization needed in the industry derived in stages: exploration, drilling, production, transportation, refining, selling, and negotiation of oil contracts. By mixing mathematical, physics, and chemical tools,  oil engineer  uses data provided by geographers, geologist, geophysics, chemists, and physics to optimize every aspect involved in the development of the industry ; as stated by the company  Hocal Pipe Industries . Starting from exploration, the search for hydrocarbons require a geological map to know the configuration of the subsoil strata. Another specialized area is field engineer. It
Read more